Avoid Deductive Pitfalls

Blind Tasting Mistake Map

Many tasting errors don’t come from a broken palate, but instead from a biased brain.
This interactive guide highlights aromas and structural cues most commonly misattributed during CMS and WSET blind tastings. Tap/hover over a flavor or varietal/style for context to calibrate your tasting strategy and guide your conclusion reasoning. Review common mistakes and tap/hover the for each to see an expanded explanation. Then explore the last columns for helpful extras for practice tastings and mnemonics to remember these details on your exam.

Tip: Rotate your device to landscape to
see more of each row without swiping.


Type
Aromas / Flavors
Varietals + Styles
Common Mistakes

Age

Perception

Memory
Green Bell Pepper
  • Assuming all green notes mean Sauvignon Blanc or Cabernet Franc
  • Confusing Carménère with Cabernet Franc or Merlot
  • Confusing intensity of bell pepper between Sancerre and Marlborough Sauvignon Blanc
Black Pepper
White Pepper
  • Confusing black pepper with oak-derived spice notes
  • Overcalling white pepper in wines where it is rare
  • Missing subtle pepper notes due to strong fruit or floral aromas
Tar
Rose
  • Confusing tar and rose with oak or brett notes
  • Overlooking tar and rose in younger Nebbiolo wines
  • Assuming all high-tannin Italian reds are Nebbiolo-based
Mushroom
Truffle
Forest Floor
  • Confusing mushroom/truffle with simple earth, reduction, or oak notes
  • Overcalling truffle in wines where it is rare (e.g., Brunello, Rioja)
  • Overcalling forest floor in young wines
  • Assuming all earthiness equals Barolo or Burgundy
  • Missing the importance of tertiary aromas for age and origin deduction
Lychee
Rose
Perfume
  • Confusing lychee/rose notes between Gewürztraminer, Torrontés, and Muscat
  • Overusing ‘perfume’ without specifying floral or fruit notes
  • Assuming all aromatic whites are sweet or off-dry

Ace your exam with the free guide.

These are just the start: Enter your email to unlock another 25 tasting traps and how to avoid them, see the guide adjusted for your exam level, and receive other free study resources.

Terroir-Rich
Chalk Minerality
  • Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet
  • Sed quis interdum sapien
  • Orci varius natoque penatibus et magnis
Malolactic Fermentation
Bouquet-Laden
  • Cras justo lectus, pretium vitae
  • Donec massa enim, dictum vitae erat id
  • Curabitur in urna faucibus diam elementum

Provide Feedback 

† denotes varietals/styles where none of the aromas/flavors on the row are key/primary indicators
‡ denotes varietals/styles which may appear as a distractor/red herring, or has additional considerations/caveats

Optimize your practice tastings.

Convert tasting errors into strategic insights: Curate’s interactive notes and personalized palate insights ensure that you’re prepared to nail varietals, vintages, and regions with ease on every level of CMS and WSET exams.